1. Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo 1 , Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
2. Department of Physics, University of Waterloo 2 , Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
3. Northern Quantum Lights Inc 3 ., Waterloo, Ontario N2B 1N5, Canada
4. Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo 4 , Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
5. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo 5 , Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
6. Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo 6 , Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada