Wafer-bonded In0.53Ga0.47As/GaN p–n diodes with near-unity ideality factor

Author:

Sengupta Rohan1ORCID,Little Brian1ORCID,Mita Seiji2ORCID,Markham Keith1ORCID,Dycus J. Houston3ORCID,Stein Shane1ORCID,Wu Barry4ORCID,Sitar Zlatko25ORCID,Kish Fred1,Pavlidis Spyridon1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University 1 , Raleigh, North Carolina, USA

2. Adroit Materials, Inc 2 ., Apex, North Carolina, USA

3. Eurofins EAG Advanced Microscopy 3 , Raleigh, North Carolina, USA

4. Keysight Technologies 4 , Santa Rosa, California, USA

5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University 5 , Raleigh, North Carolina, USA

Abstract

III–V/III-nitride p–n junctions were realized via crystal heterogeneous integration, and the resulting diodes were characterized to analyze electrical behavior and junction quality. p-type In0.53Ga0.47As, which is a well-established base layer in InP heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) technology, was used in combination with a homoepitaxial n-type GaN. The latter offers low dislocation density, coupled with high critical electric field and saturation velocity, which are attractive for use in future HBT collector layers. Transmission electron microscopy confirms an abrupt interface in the fabricated heterogeneous diodes. Electrical characterization of the diodes reveals a near-unity ideality factor (n ∼ 1.07) up to 145 °C, a high rectification ratio of ∼108, and a low interface trap density of 3.7 × 1012 cm−2.

Funder

Microsystems Technology Office

National Science Foundation

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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