New lower bounds on the radius of spatial analyticity for the higher order nonlinear dispersive equation on the real line

Author:

Zhang Zaiyun1ORCID,Deng Youjun2ORCID,Li Xinping1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Mathematics, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology 1 , Yueyang 414006, Hunan, China

2. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University 2 , Changsha 410083, Hunan, China

Abstract

In this paper, benefited some ideas of Wang [J. Geom. Anal. 33, 18 (2023)] and Dufera et al. [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 509, 126001 (2022)], we investigate persistence of spatial analyticity for solution of the higher order nonlinear dispersive equation with the initial data in modified Gevrey space. More precisely, using the contraction mapping principle, the bilinear estimate as well as approximate conservation law, we establish the persistence of the radius of spatial analyticity till some time δ. Then, given initial data that is analytic with fixed radius σ0, we obtain asymptotic lower bound σ(t)≥c|t|−12, for large time t ≥ δ. This result improves earlier ones in the literatures, such as Zhang et al. [Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. B 29, 937–970 (2024)], Huang–Wang [J. Differ. Equations 266, 5278–5317 (2019)], Liu–Wang [Nonlinear Differ. Equations Appl. 29, 57 (2022)], Wang [J. Geom. Anal. 33, 18 (2023)] and Selberg–Tesfahun [Ann. Henri Poincaré 18, 3553–3564 (2017)].

Funder

Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department

Hunan Province Graduate Research Innovation Project

Research and Innovation Team of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology

NNSF of China

NSFC-RGC Joint Research

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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