Non-planar growth of high Al-mole-fraction AlGaN heterostructures on patterned GaN substrates for ultraviolet laser diodes

Author:

Ando Yuto1ORCID,Xu Zhiyu1ORCID,Detchprohm Theeradetch1ORCID,Young Preston2ORCID,Dupuis Russell D.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center for Compound Semiconductors, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology 1 , 777 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA

2. Photodigm Inc 2 ., 1155 E. Collins Blvd., Suite 200, Richardson, Texas 75081, USA

Abstract

The non-planar growth of UV-A laser diode heterostructures composed of AlGaN layers with high Al-mole-fractions and thicknesses exceeding the critical layer thickness was performed on patterned c-plane GaN (0001) substrates with stripe-shaped mesa structures. This approach suppressed the surface cracking at the top of the mesas via an anisotropic relaxation of the in-plane strain along the direction normal to the mesa stripes. Stimulated emission and laser operation at room temperature with emission in the UV-A range under pulsed current injection were demonstrated for laser diodes fabricated on the mesas.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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