THE EFFECTS OF CERTAIN HEAVY METALS ON RESPIRATION

Author:

Cook S. F.1

Affiliation:

1. From the Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Harvard University, Cambridge.

Abstract

1. The effect of the heavy metals on the respiration of Aspergillus niger is to cause the rate of carbon dioxide production to decrease from the first or to increase and subsequently diminish. 2. The speed of the toxic action varies as a constant power of the concentration. 3. The temperature coefficient of the toxic action is between 1.5 and 2. 4. An hypothesis is advanced to account for the action of the heavy metals, by means of which the experimental results may be accounted for. It is assumed that the metal is activated by a chemical combination with a cell constituent. This active compound alters the velocity constants of the normal respiratory reactions, and thus causes the observed changes in the rate of carbon dioxide production.

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Physiology

Cited by 14 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Effects of lead and cadmium exposure on oxygen respiration rates of individual Antarctic foraminifera during agglutinated shell formation;Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology;2021-04

2. Sherburne Friend Cook: Rebel-Revisionist (1896-1974);Pacific Historical Review;1985-05-01

3. Time-concentration Curves;General Pharmacology;1970

4. Einflüsse äußerer Faktoren auf die Atmung;Plant Respiration Inclusive Fermentations and Acid Metabolism / Pflanzenatmung Einschliesslich Gärungen und Säurestoffwechsel;1960

5. Influence of Zinc Oxide on Paint Molds;Industrial & Engineering Chemistry;1944-04

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