Point-of-Care Ultrasound: A Useful Diagnostic Tool in Africa

Author:

Ngome Omary12,Rohacek Martin1345

Affiliation:

1. Ifakara Health Institute, Ifakara, United Republic of Tanzania

2. Mwananyamala Regional Referral Hospital, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania

3. St Francis Referral Hospital, Ifakara, United Republic of Tanzania

4. Department of Medicine, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland

5. University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

Abstract

Abstract. In resource limited settings with limited tests and diagnostic tools, most of diagnoses are based on clinical findings, and patients are managed empirically, e.g. with anti-tuberculosis drugs. This article aims at describing the use of point-of-care ultrasound in diagnosing the most important conditions in Africa, in addition to clinical work-up. Different protocols exist for the diagnosis of trauma-related disorders, tuberculosis, schistosomiasis, thromboembolism, causes of dyspnea, and non- traumatic shock. Point-of-care ultrasound might be a beneficial tool in Africa, aiding diagnostics and management of patients with these conditions. However, studies must be done to assess the impact of point-of-care ultrasound on mortality.

Publisher

Hogrefe Publishing Group

Subject

General Medicine

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