Molecular assembly of 1,3,5-tris(cyanomethyl) and 1,4-bis(cyanomethyl)arenes with silver triflate

Author:

Kilway Kathleen V.1,Deng Shiping1,Bowser Sean1,Mudd Joseph1,Washington Laronda1,Ho Douglas M.2

Affiliation:

1. 1Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City,MO 64110-2466, USA

2. 2Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton,NJ 08544-1009, USA

Abstract

Dicyano- and tricyano-substituted aromatic angular building blocks were systematically complexed with silver triflate, and their structures were determined by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecular assembly of 1,3,5-tris(cyanomethyl)-2,4,6-triethylbenzene with silver triflate from benzene resulted in a layered structure with distorted square pyramidal silver sites. The structure resulting from the complexation of 1,3,5-tris(cyanomethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene with silver triflate is dependent on the solvent of crystallization. From benzene or toluene, reaction of 1,3,5-tris(cyanomethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene with silver triflate yielded a porous, channel-containing, solvated structure, but from acetone the resulting material was a network solid containing no solvent. Complexation of 1,4-bis(cyanomethyl)-2,3,5,6-tetraethylbenzene and 1,4-bis(cyanomethyl)-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene with silver triflate resulted in network solids where the triflate anions were strongly coordinated to the silver.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

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