Curcumin Reduce Sodium Fluoride-Induced Oxidative Stress in Rat Brain

Author:

Kiran Kumar Nagapuri1,Nageshwar Mesram1,Pratap Reddy Karnati1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Zoology, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Abstract

This study reports the ameliorative role of curcumin against sodium fluoride (NaF) induced oxidative stress in the brain of rats. The rats were divided into control, NaF (20 mg/kg), NaF+Curcumin (20mg/kg) and Curcumin (20mg/kg) groups respectively and treated at everyday interval for 60 consecutive days. Oxidative stress markers in the brain were measured at 60th day. NaF treatment significantly increased LPO content, but decreased the level of GSH and activities of SOD, GPx, and CAT the brain of rats in comparison to the control rats. Oral administration of curcumin to fluoride exposed rats significantly reversed the content of lipid peroxidation, as well as enhanced the level of GSH and SOD, GPx and CAT activities to normal compared to NaF exposed rats. Thus, curcumin showed the potential to prevent sodium fluoride induced oxidative damage in the brain of rats and curcumin may be useful agents against neurodegeneration in the brain.

Publisher

Oriental Scientific Publishing Company

Subject

Drug Discovery,Agronomy and Crop Science,Biotechnology

Reference45 articles.

1. David L.O. Fluoride and environmental health: a review. Environ. Sci. Biotechnol. 2009;8:59-79.

2. CrossRef

3. Dec K, Lukomska A, Maciejewska D, Jakubczyk K, Baranowska-Bosiacka I, Chlubek D, Wąsik A, Gutowska I. The Influence of Fluorine on the Disturbances of Homeostasis in the Central Nervous System. Trace. Elem. Res. 2017;177:224-34.

4. CrossRef

5. Wang J.D, Ge Y.M, Ning H.M, Wang S.L. Effects of high fluoride and low iodine on biochemical indexes of the brain and learning-memory of offspring rats. 2004;37:201-08.

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