State of West African marine protected areas 2022

Abstract

The coastal zone of West Africa covered by the State of marine protected areas (EdAMP - État des aires marines protégées d’Afrique de l’Ouest) extends approximately 6,000 km, from Mauritania in the north, passing through the deeply indented coasts of the islands and estuaries, then the lagoon coasts and the coastal strips of the Gulf of Guinea, up to Nigeria. The small island state of the Cabo Verde Islands, volcanic and mountainous, completes this geography. These coastal areas are characterized by globally significant biodiversity. EdAMP takes stock of the situation, while offering in-depth analyses as well as recommendations on the opportunities and challenges in terms of MPAs in the region.