Echocardiographic predictors of outcomes in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Author:

Franco Annamaria Del1ORCID,Pálinkás Eszter Dalma2ORCID,Panichella Giorgia1ORCID,Olivotto Iacopo3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Cardiomyopathy Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy

2. Cardiomyopathy Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy; Doctoral School of Clinical Medicine, University of Szeged, 6720 Szeged, Hungary

3. Cardiology Unit, IRCCS Meyer Children’s Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy; Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134 Florence, Italy

Abstract

The use of echocardiography, a straightforward and widely available technique, allows for a comprehensive assessment of the patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) under both resting and stress conditions. The true prevalence of HCM has been redefined over time by this imaging approach, which has also made it feasible to pinpoint parameters that clinicians may use to stratify patients at risk for adverse cardiovascular events. The current and emerging prognostic predictors in HCM, assessed with transthoracic echocardiography at rest and during provocation, are discussed in this review.

Publisher

Open Exploration Publishing

Subject

Ocean Engineering,General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Engineering,General Environmental Science,General Medicine,Development,Geography, Planning and Development,General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science,Materials Chemistry

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