Single-cell differentiation trajectories define early stages of a human cutaneous T-cell lymphoma

Author:

Cerapio Juan‐Pablo1,Perrier Marion1,Pont Fréderic1,Laurent Camille2,Bertani Stéphane3,Fournie Jean‐Jacques4

Affiliation:

1. Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, INSERM UMR1037, Toulouse 31037, France; Toulouse University, Toulouse 31037, France; CNRS UMR 5071, Toulouse 31037, France; Institut Universitaire du Cancer‐Oncopole de Toulouse, Toulouse 31037, France; Laboratoire d’Excellence ‘TOUCAN‐2’, Toulouse 31037, France

2. Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, INSERM UMR1037, Toulouse 31037, France; Toulouse University, Toulouse 31037, France; CNRS UMR 5071, Toulouse 31037, France; Institut Universitaire du Cancer‐Oncopole de Toulouse, Toulouse 31037, France; Laboratoire d’Excellence ‘TOUCAN‐2’, Toulouse 31037, France; Institut Carnot Lymphome CALYM, Toulouse 31037, France; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Toulouse 31037, France

3. Toulouse University, Toulouse 31037, France; Pharmadev, IRD UMR 152, Toulouse 31037, France; International Joint Laboratory of Molecular Anthropological Oncology (LOAM), IRD‐INEN, Lima, Peru

4. Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, INSERM UMR1037, Toulouse 31037, France; Toulouse University, Toulouse 31037, France; CNRS UMR 5071, Toulouse 31037, France; Institut Universitaire du Cancer‐Oncopole de Toulouse, Toulouse 31037, France; Laboratoire d’Excellence ‘TOUCAN‐2’, Toulouse 31037, France; Institut Carnot Lymphome CALYM, Toulouse 31037, France; Lead Contact

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this article is to characterize in detail the γδ T lymphocytes from an adult patient with primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma of γδ subtype (γδ CTCL). Methods: Here this article reports trajectory mapping on high-resolution differentiation trajectories of γδ T lymphocytes digitally extracted from a scRNAseq dataset. Results: In the patch-to-plaque progression of CTCL, the TCRVγnon9 subset of γδ T cells differentiated from naive T cells (Tn) and central memory T cells (Tcm) to abundant effector memory T cells (Tem) while other cutaneous γδ T and CD8 T cells remained unchanged. Conclusions: This transcriptomic switch underlies the emergence of a CTCL-like progression of the TCRVγnon9 γδ T subtype and suggests new routes for treating these diseases.

Funder

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale

Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

Publisher

Open Exploration Publishing

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