AbstractThis chapter provides details on natural mortality factors acting on the life stages of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera, and summarizes statistically reliable information compiled and published over the last 40 years. Reported information on mortality factors acting on the egg, larval, pupal and adult stages of D. virgifera virgifera in the USA have been compiled into comparable units and compared directly with the results obtained from similar life table studies on D. virgifera virgifera in Hungary, representing mortality factors in Central Europe.