TOI-5344 b: A Saturn-like Planet Orbiting a Super-solar Metallicity M0 Dwarf

Author:

Han TeORCID,Robertson PaulORCID,Kanodia ShubhamORCID,Cañas CalebORCID,Lin Andrea S. J.ORCID,Stefánsson GumundurORCID,Libby-Roberts Jessica E.ORCID,Larsen AlexanderORCID,Kobulnicky Henry A.ORCID,Mahadevan SuvrathORCID,Bender Chad F.ORCID,Cochran William D.ORCID,Endl MichaelORCID,Everett Mark E.ORCID,Gupta Arvind F.ORCID,Halverson SamuelORCID,Hearty FredORCID,Monson AndrewORCID,Ninan Joe P.ORCID,Roy ArpitaORCID,Schwab ChristianORCID,Terrien Ryan C.ORCID

Abstract

Abstract We confirm the planetary nature of TOI-5344 b as a transiting giant exoplanet around an M0-dwarf star. TOI-5344 b was discovered with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite photometry and confirmed with ground-based photometry (the Red Buttes Observatory 0.6 m telescope), radial velocity (the Habitable-zone Planet Finder), and speckle imaging (the NN-Explore Exoplanet Stellar Speckle Imager). TOI-5344 b is a Saturn-like giant planet (ρ = 0.80 0.15 + 0.17 g cm−3) with a planetary radius of 9.7 ± 0.5 R (0.87 ± 0.04 R Jup) and a planetary mass of 135 18 + 17 M (0.42 0.06 + 0.05 M Jup ). It has an orbital period of 3.792622 0.000010 + 0.000010 days and an orbital eccentricity of 0.06 0.04 + 0.07 . We measure a high metallicity for TOI-5344 of [Fe/H] = 0.48 ± 0.12, where the high metallicity is consistent with expectations from formation through core accretion. We compare the metallicity of the M-dwarf hosts of giant exoplanets to that of M-dwarf hosts of nongiants (≲8 R ). While the two populations appear to show different metallicity distributions, quantitative tests are prohibited by various sample caveats.

Funder

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

National Science Foundation

NASA ∣ NASA Astrobiology Institute

Heising-Simons Foundation

Publisher

American Astronomical Society

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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