Cool Cores in Clusters of Galaxies in the Dark Energy Survey

Author:

Graham K.,O’Donnell J.,Silverstein M. M.,Eiger O.,Jeltema T. E.ORCID,Hollowood D. L.ORCID,Cross D.,Everett S.ORCID,Giles P.,Jobel J.,Laubner D.,McDaniel A.ORCID,Romer A. K.ORCID,Swart A.,Aguena M.,Allam S.,Alves O.ORCID,Brooks D.ORCID,Carrasco Kind M.,Carretero J.ORCID,Costanzi M.,da Costa L. N.ORCID,Pereira M. E. S.,De Vicente J.ORCID,Desai S.ORCID,Dietrich J. P.,Doel P.,Ferrero I.ORCID,Frieman J.,García-Bellido J.ORCID,Gruen D.,Gruendl R. A.ORCID,Hinton S. R.ORCID,Honscheid K.,James D. J.,Kuehn K.ORCID,Kuropatkin N.ORCID,Lahav O.,Marshall J. L.ORCID,Melchior P.ORCID,Mena-Fernández J.ORCID,Menanteau F.ORCID,Miquel R.ORCID,Ogando R. L. C.ORCID,Palmese A.,Pieres A.ORCID,Malagón A. A. Plazas,Reil K.,Rodriguez-Monroy M.,Sanchez E.ORCID,Scarpine V.,Schubnell M.,Smith M.ORCID,Suchyta E.,Tarle G.ORCID,To C.,Weaverdyck N.ORCID,

Abstract

Abstract We search for the presence of cool cores in optically selected galaxy clusters from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) and investigate their prevalence as a function of redshift and cluster richness. Clusters were selected from the redMaPPer analysis of three years of DES observations that have archival Chandra X-ray observations, giving a sample of 99 clusters with a redshift range of 0.11 < z < 0.87 and a richness range of 25 < λ < 207. Using the X-ray data, the core temperature was compared to the outer temperature to identify clusters where the core temperature is a factor of 0.7 or less than the outer temperature. We found a cool core fraction of approximately 20% with no significant trend in the cool core fraction with either redshift or richness.

Funder

U.S. Department of Energy

Publisher

American Astronomical Society

Subject

General Medicine

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