GECAM Detection of a Bright Type I X-Ray Burst from 4U 0614+09: Hint for Its Spin Frequency at 413 Hz

Author:

Chen Yu-Peng,Li JianORCID,Xiong Shao-LinORCID,Ji Long,Zhang Shu,Peng Wen-Xi,Qiao Rui,Li Xin-QiaoORCID,Wen Xiang-Yang,Song Li-MingORCID,Zheng Shi-Jie,Song Xin-YingORCID,Zhao Xiao-Yun,Huang Yue,Lu Fang-JunORCID,Zhang Shuang-Nan,Xiao ShuoORCID,Cai CeORCID,An Zheng-Hua,Chang Zhi,Chen Can,Chen Gang,Chen Wei,Dai Guang-Qi,Du Yan-Qi,Gao Min,Gong Ke,Guo Dong-Ya,Guo Zhi-Wei,He Jian-JianORCID,Li Bin,Li Chao,Li Chao-Yang,Li Gang,Li Jian-Hui,Li Lu,Li Qing-Xin,Li Xiao-Bo,Li Yan-Guo,Liang Jing,Liang Xiao-HuaORCID,Liao Jin-YuanORCID,Liu Jia-Cong,Liu Xiao-Jing,Liu Ya-Qing,Luo QiORCID,Ma XiangORCID,Meng Bin,Ou Ge,Shi Dong-Li,Shi Jing-Yan,Sun Gong-Xing,Sun Xi-Lei,Tuo You-LiORCID,Wang Chen-Wei,Wang Hui,Wang Huan-Yu,Wang Jin,Wang Jin-Zhou,Wang Ping,Wang Wen-Shuai,Wang Yu-Xi,Wen Xing,Wu Hong,Xie Sheng-Lun,Xu Yan-Bing,Xu Yu-Peng,Xue Wang-Chen,Yang Sheng,Yao Min,Ye Jian-Ying,Yi Qi-Bin,Zhang Cheng-Mo,Zhang Chao-Yue,Zhang Da-Li,Zhang Fan,Zhang Fei,Zhang Hong-Mei,Zhang Kai,Zhang Peng,Zhang Xiao-Lu,Zhang Yan-Qiu,Zhang Zhen,Zhao Guo-Ying,Zhao Shi-Yi,Zhao Yi,Zheng Chao,Zhou Xing,Zhu Yue

Abstract

Abstract One month after launching the Gravitational Wave High-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor, a bright thermonuclear X-ray burst from 4U 0614+09 was observed on 2021 January 24. We report the time-resolved spectroscopy of the burst and a hint of burst oscillation at 413 Hz with a fractional amplitude ∼2.0% (rms). This coincides with the burst oscillation previously discovered with Swift/Burst Alert Telescope (Strohmayer et al. 2008), and therefore supports the spin frequency of this source. This burst is a bright one in the normal bursts detected from 4U 0614+09, which leads to an upper limit of distance estimation of 3.1 kpc. The folded light curve during the burst oscillation shows a sinusoidal structure, which is consistent with previous observations.

Publisher

American Astronomical Society

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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