Standardized Operational Evaluations of Catch Basin Larvicides from Seven Mosquito Control Programs in the Midwestern United States During 2017

Author:

Harbison Justin E.1,Nasci Roger2,Runde Amy2,Henry Marlon2,Binnall Jim2,Hulsebosch Bridget3,Rutkowski Natalie4,Johnson Haley5,Uelmen Johnny6,Bradley Margret7,Newton Grace8,Irwin Patrick9,Bartlett Dan9,Ruiz Marilyn O'Hara8

Affiliation:

1. Department of Public Health Sciences, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153.

2. North Shore Mosquito Abatement District, Northfield, IL 60093.

3. Department of Environmental Sciences, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL 60660.

4. Department of Biology, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL 60660.

5. Department of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706.

6. Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin, 610 Walnut Street, 707 WARF Building, Madison, WI 53726.

7. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153.

8. Department of Pathobiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802.

9. Northwest Mosquito Abatement District, Wheeling, IL 60090.

Abstract

ABSTRACT During June to September 2017, 7 mosquito control programs in the midwestern United States evaluated a total of 9 catch basin larvicide formulations using similar protocols. Treated basins were monitored among study sites to observe when larvicides failed to control mosquitoes in 25% or more basins within a site. Overall, when monitoring occurred within the maximum label duration of the larvicides, sites treated with a single larvicide tablet or briquet surpassed the 25% fail threshold more often than pellet and granular larvicide formulations. In 438 of the study basins, the depth from sump bottom to catch basin lid was measured. In basins that were deeper than 5 ft (1.5 m), larvicides failed to control mosquitoes significantly more often than those 5 ft or shallower.

Publisher

The American Mosquito Control Association

Subject

Insect Science,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,General Medicine,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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