A Review of the Impella Devices

Author:

Zein Rami1ORCID,Patel Chirdeep1,Mercado-Alamo Adrian1,Schreiber Theodore1,Kaki Amir1

Affiliation:

1. Interventional Cardiology Department, Ascension St John Hospital and Medical Center, Detroit, MI, US

Abstract

The use of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) to provide acute haemodynamic support for cardiogenic shock or to support high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (HRPCI) has grown over the past decade. There is currently no consensus on best practice regarding its use in these two distinct indications. Impella heart pumps (Abiomed) are intravascular microaxial blood pumps that provide temporary MCS during HRPCI or in the treatment of cardiogenic shock. The authors outline technical specifications of the individual Impella heart pumps and their accompanying technology, the Automated Impella Controller and SmartAssist, their indications for use and patient selection, implantation techniques, device weaning and escalation, closure strategies, anticoagulation regimens, complications, future directions and upcoming trials.

Publisher

Radcliffe Media Media Ltd

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Reference52 articles.

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