Conservative Management of a Splenic Artery Aneurysm in Pregnancy: A Case Report

Author:

Gatmaitan Raleene1,Werner-Gibbings Keagan2,Sallam Morad3,Bell Rachel3,Gkoutzios Panos4

Affiliation:

1. Nepean Hospital, Kingswood, NSW, Australia

2. Nepean Hospital, Kingswood, NSW, Australia; Department of Vascular Surgery, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK; Department of Vascular Surgery, St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK

3. Department of Vascular Surgery, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK; Department of Vascular Surgery, St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK

4. Department of Radiology, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK.

Abstract

Splenic artery aneurysms (SAA) are a rare and life-threatening pathology. Ruptured SAA has a mortality rate of up to 25%, with increased rates of rupture in pregnancy, pseudoaneurysm, liver transplantation, portal hypertension, symptomatic SAA and diameter >2 cm. Management of SAA in pregnant women is poorly described in the literature, making treatment of these patients difficult. Furthermore, careful consideration of complications for both the mother and the foetus need to be taken into account. This case report demonstrates that conservative management with monthly surveillance MRI can be used as viable treatment option of an asymptomatic 17 mm splenic artery aneurysm in a pregnant woman.

Publisher

Radcliffe Group Ltd

Reference16 articles.

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3. Trastek VF, Pairolero PC, Joyce JW, et al. Splenic artery aneurysms. Surgery 1982;91:694–9. PMID: 7079972.

4. Ha JF, Phillips M, Faulkner K. Splenic artery aneurysm rupture in pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2009;146:133–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.05.034; PMID: 19596508.

5. Lang W, Strobel D, Beinder E, et al. Surgery of a splenic artery aneurysm during pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2002;102:215–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-2115(01)00608-x; PMID: 11950496.

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