Discovery of new species confirms Oriental origin of Orussus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Orussidae)

Author:

Vilhelmsen Lars1,Blank Stephan M.2,Liu Zhiwei3,Smith David R.4

Affiliation:

1. Universitetsparken 15Denmark

2. Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches InstitutGermany

3. Eastern Illinois UniversityUSA

4. Smithsonian InstitutionUSA

Abstract

The genusOrussusis reviewed, with primary focus on taxa from the Oriental Region; a revised key to the world species is presented. The newly described species are analysed with a comprehensive morphological data set encompassing the entire family. The discovery of the new species corroborates the earlier proposed hypothesis thatOrussusoriginated in the Oriental Region. The following new species are described:O. areolatusBlank & Vilhelmsen from Morocco,O. hanumanusVilhelmsen & Blank from India (described forO. decoomaniauct.),O. punctulatissimusBlank & Vilhelmsen from Malaysia, andO. zhuiVilhelmsen, Liu, Smith & Blank from China. CurrentlyO. decoomaniMaa, 1950 from Vietnam cannot be interpreted properly and is considered aspecies inquirenda.Orussus mikageiTogashi, 2008 is proposed as a new synonym ofO. rufipesTsuneki, 1963.

Publisher

Brill

Subject

Insect Science,Ecology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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