On the Geometry of Spherical Trochoids

Author:

Jank Walther1,Glaeser Georg2,Odehnal Boris2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. TU Wien

2. University of Applied Arts Vienna

Abstract

We provide a synthetic study of the top-views of spherical trochoids. These projections turn out to be higher trochoids, i.e., curves generated by the superposition of more than two rotations. Special shapes of these trochoids show up for special choices of the spherical radii of the rolling circles. A relation to closed algebraic curves of constant width is shown. These curves allow for a kinematic generation.

Publisher

Croatian Society for Geometry and Graphics

Subject

Marketing,Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management,Strategy and Management,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

Reference20 articles.

1. Rochera, D., Algebraic equations for constant width curves and Zindler curves, J. Symbolic Comp. 113 (2022), 139-147, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsc.2022.03.001

2. Pottmann, H., Zum Satz von Holditch in der euklidischen Ebene, Elem. Math. 41(1) (1986), 1-6.

3. Rabinowitz, S., A polynomial curve of constant width, Missouri J. Math. Sci. 9(1) (1997), 23-27, https://doi.org/10.35834/1997/0901023

4. Wunderlich, W., Ebene Kinematik, Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim, 1970.

5. Ströher, W., Raumkinematik, Unpublished manuscript, TU Wien, 1973.

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