Effect of macroeconomic indicators on stock price indices with the vector error correction model approach

Author:

Safitri Julia1ORCID,Rahayu Heffi Christya2ORCID,Jayadi Jayadi3ORCID,Triastuti Yuli3ORCID,Gunawan Yoyo Indah3,Ariyanti Anik3

Affiliation:

1. Universitas Terbuka

2. Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

3. IPWIJA University

Abstract

The capital market as one of the important instruments in the economy requires indicators to determine growth in it. The Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) is used as one of the capital market indicators with various influencing factors. This research was conducted to test and analyze the effect of inflation, exchange rate, the Bank Indonesia (BI) rate, and money supply (M2) on the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) in the period from January 2017 to March 2022. In this study, quantitative descriptive research was carried out with JCI as the dependent variable and inflation, exchange rate, BI-rate, and money supply as independent variables. The research used the vector autoregression (VAR) method using the EViews 12 analysis tool. From the tests conducted it showed that between variables only had a one-way relationship, with the R squared value indicating that the independent variables in the model were able to explain changes in the dependent variable that occurred. The variables in the model are also indicated to have a simultaneous effect on the dependent variable; this is based on a high F-statistic value.

Funder

LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Publisher

Virtus Interpress

Subject

Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous),Management Science and Operations Research,Decision Sciences (miscellaneous),Strategy and Management

Reference28 articles.

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2. Alfian, A., & Mustafa, M. (2019). Analysis of behavior relationship between exchange rate (USD/IDR), interest rate, inflation, growth of GDP and Indonesian composite index (IHSG) in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2008–2018. Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies, 4(12), 860–867. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjbms.2019.v04i12.001

3. Aryani, D. N., & Maupula, S. W. (2021). COVID-19, inflation, and interest rate: Their influences on the Jakarta composite index. Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi, 8(2), 339–354. https://doi.org/10.24252/minds.v8i2.22942

4. Assagaf, A., Murwaningsari, E., Gunawan, J., & Mayangsari, S. (2019). The effect of macro economic variables on stock return of companies that listed in stock exchange: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Business and Management, 14(8), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v14n8p108

5. Azhar, Z., Putra, H. S., & Saputra, D. (2020). Effect of macroeconomic factors on the composite stock price index using the vector auto regression (VAR) method. In Proceedings of the 4th Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2019) (Advances in economics, business and management research, Vol. 124, pp. 288–294). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200305.081

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