Securing the Kingdom’s e-commerce frontier: Evaluation of Saudi Arabia’s cybersecurity legal frameworks

Abstract

The rapid growth of e-commerce in Saudi Arabia has underscored significant cybersecurity challenges, undermined the integrity of online transactions, and diminished consumer trust. This study conducts a comprehensive analysis of Saudi Arabia’s cybersecurity legal frameworks to assess their effectiveness in countering emerging threats to the digital commerce sector. Through a qualitative research approach, it thoroughly examines statutes, regulations, and judicial rulings to evaluate the current cybersecurity governance’s scope, effectiveness, and shortcomings. The findings reveal considerable advancements in formulating cybersecurity laws in Saudi, yet underscore substantial gaps in enforcement, technological adaptability, and international cooperation. The research underlines the need for flexible legal frameworks that align with the dynamic nature of the digital marketplace, calling for enhanced regulatory mechanisms and greater international legal alignment to protect the e-commerce environment. By offering a contemporary, evidence-based review of Saudi Arabia’s cybersecurity legislation, this study contributes valuable insights to the academic dialogue, with significant implications for policymakers and the global cyber law and e-commerce discourse.