Spirituality and Recovery From Severe Mental Disorders: A Systematic Review

Abstract

Purpose: The current study investigated the impact of spirituality and mental disorder recovery practices among individuals with severe mental disorders. Method: A comprehensive search across six databases—Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, SpringerLink, PubMed, and CINAHL—was performed to identify relevant articles. A total of 651 articles were screened, and 16 met inclusion criteria. Results: Findings revealed that spirituality significantly contributed to the improvement of individuals with severe mental disorders by fostering the development of self-confidence, self-control, strength, and hope, thereby enhancing overall quality of life. In addition, spirituality appeared to correlate with increased self-efficacy. Conclusion: Within the mental health recovery framework, spirituality has emerged as a crucial element in facilitating significant life improvements through the exploration of essential motivational strategies. Psychiatric–mental health nurses could play a pivotal role in helping individuals with severe mental disorders by addressing their spiritual needs, thereby promoting holistic recovery and care. [ Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 62 (8), 11–17.]