Abstract
We aimed to study the prevalence, characteristics and risk factors of asymptomatic sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM). We conducted a prospective cross-sectional study, including asymptomatic HIV-infected MSM attending regular visits between December 2014 and December 2017. Of the 301 patients included, 60 patients (19.9%) presented at least one STI. The most common STI was syphilis (33 of 69 STIs), followed by chlamydia (19 of 69), gonorrhoea (10 of 69), hepatitis C virus (4 of 69) and lymphogranuloma venereum (3 of 69). Illicit drug use during sex was the only variable significantly associated with the presence of an STI on multivariate analysis (OR 2.13; 95% CI 1.17–3.89). We were unable to identify a subgroup of patients where we could potentially avoid STI screening. Our findings support current guidelines that recommend routine screening for all HIV-infected MSM regardless of their self-reported sexual history.
Funder
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Subject
Infectious Diseases,Dermatology
Reference12 articles.
1. European AIDS Clinical Society . EACS guidelines version 10.0, November 2019. Available: https://www.eacsociety.org/files/2019_guidelines-10.0_final.pdf [Accessed 20 Jun 2020].
2. Waters L , Lord E , Mackie N , et al . BHIVA/BASHH/FSRH guidelines for the sexual & reproductive health of people living with HIV, 2017. Available: https://www.bhiva.org/file/zryuNVwnXcxMC/SRH-guidelines-for-consultation2017.pdf [Accessed 20 Jun 2020].
3. Clinical Framework and Medical Countermeasure Use During an Anthrax Mass-Casualty Incident
4. Asymptomatic Sexually Transmitted Infections in HIV-Infected Men Who Have Sex with Men: Prevalence, Incidence, Predictors, and Screening Strategies
5. High Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in HIV-Infected Men During Routine Outpatient Visits in the Netherlands
Cited by
2 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献