Thymolipoma simulating cardiomegaly: use of computed tomography in diagnosis.

Author:

Winarso P,Isherwood I,Photiou S,Donnelly R J

Publisher

BMJ

Subject

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

Reference10 articles.

1. There is no sex predilection and the ages in reported cases have ranged from 3 to 60 years, with a mean age of 22 years. Several systemic diseases, including Graves' disease,5 aplastic anaemia, and myasthenia gravis,7 have been reported in association with thymolipoma. As many as 40% of patients present with apparent cardiomegaly'; and barium swallow, angiocardiography,5 and pneumomedia*stinography8 have been used to distinguish the tumour from cardiac enlargement. Computed tomography may be of value in the detection and localisation of thymoma, which is usually detected as a mass of increased attenuation. The computed tomography appearances of mediastinal lipoma are characteristic, with a well-defined mass of low (from -40 to -60 Hounsfield units) attenuation value.9 In the present case computed tomography showed a mass of mixed density containing both fat and calcification. There was no evidence to suggest malignancy

2. Lipothymoma simulating cardionmegaly: case report;Orseff, I.; Levine, B.; Gilbert, L.;Am Heart J,1958

3. RL. Thymolipoma simulating cardiomegaly: opacification of the tumour by cine-angiocardiography;Gunnels, G.C.jun; DE, Miller; jun, Jacoby W.J.;Am Heart J,1963

4. Thymolipoma simulating cardiomegaly: a clinicopathological rarity;Almog, C.H.; Weissberg, D.; Herczeg, E.; Pajewski, M.;Thorax,1977

5. Tumours of the thymus. Atlas of tumour pathology, second series;Rosai, J.; Levine, G.D.,1976

Cited by 11 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Gigantic thymolipoma;The Japanese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery;2002-01

2. Thymolipoma Simulating Pleural Effusion;Journal of Bronchology;2001-07

3. THYMOLIPOMA;ANZ Journal of Surgery;1992-01

4. Tumors of the Thymus;The Thymus;1992

5. Tumours and tumour-like conditions of the thymus;Tumours of the Mediastinum;1992

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