Abstract
In this paper, we highlight key issues that policymakers should consider when developing a product standard banning menthol and other flavours in tobacco products based on research evidence and experiences learnt from other countries. A flavour product standard may be optimised by (1) having a clear and comprehensive definition of flavour that includes a complete ban on additives that have flavour properties and/or evoke sensory/cooling effects (ie, menthol analogues and synthetic coolants that stimulate the cooling receptor of the brain) rather than only as a ‘characterising flavour’ and (2) applying the standard to all tobacco product categories as well as all components or parts of the tobacco product (ie, the tobacco, filter, wrapper or paper), including separate flavourings that can be added to the product.
Funder
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
US National Cancer Institute
Ontario Institute for Cancer Research
Canadian Cancer Society
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Subject
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Health (social science)
Reference25 articles.
1. Villanti AC , Johnson AL , Glasser AM , et al . Association of flavored tobacco use with tobacco initiation and subsequent use among US youth and adults, 2013-2015. JAMA Netw Open 2019;2:e1913804. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.13804
2. Initiation with menthol cigarettes and youth smoking uptake
3. World Health Organization . Partial guidelines for implementation of articles 9 and 10 of the WHO framework convention on tobacco control. n.d. Available: https://www.who.int/fctc/guidelines/Guideliness_Articles_9_10_rev_240613.pdf
4. Fong GT , Chung-Hall J , Meng G , et al . Impact of Canada’s menthol cigarette ban on quitting among menthol smokers: pooled analysis of pre-post evaluation from the ITC project and the Ontario menthol ban study and projections of impact in the USA. Tob Control 2022:tobaccocontrol-2021-057227. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-057227
5. Kyriakos CN , Driezen P , Fong GT , et al . Impact of the European Union's menthol cigarette ban on smoking cessation outcomes: longitudinal findings from the 2020-2021 ITC Netherlands surveys. Tob Control 2022:tobaccocontrol-2022-057428. doi:10.1136/tc-2022-057428