Palliative care outpatients and improved documentation—what matters most? Quality improvement project

Abstract

ObjectivePatients needs should be regularly assessed. We aimed to improve assessment and documentation of needs from baseline 25% in June 2022 to 75% in December 2022.MethodsThe A3, a structured problem-solving continuous-improvement methodology was used. Fish-bone analysis and pareto charts identified root causes; key drivers and interventions were developed. Interventions included (1) documentation templates, (2) a brochure about services, (3) extra team communication skills training, (4) repository in different languages to help patients identify needs, and (5) weekly review meetings. Reliability and sustainability were ensured through ownership and delegation to team members.ResultsDocumentation of needs increased from baseline 25% to 75% within 3 months. This has been sustained at 83% in August 2023. The total number of patients assessed during the project was 1818. Maximum percentage of documentation was 91%. Mean additional time taken to ask and document needs was 2 min.ConclusionsIdentification and documentation of patient needs and prioritisation are feasible in palliative medicine outpatient clinics. This project has directed the team to provide patient-led palliative care interventions.