Assessment of the information provided by ChatGPT regarding exercise for patients with type 2 diabetes: a pilot study

Author:

Chung Seung MinORCID,Chang Min CheolORCID

Abstract

ObjectivesWe assessed the feasibility of ChatGPT for patients with type 2 diabetes seeking information about exercise.MethodsIn this pilot study, two physicians with expertise in diabetes care and rehabilitative treatment in Republic of Korea discussed and determined the 14 most asked questions on exercise for managing type 2 diabetes by patients in clinical practice. Each question was inputted into ChatGPT (V.4.0), and the answers from ChatGPT were assessed. The Likert scale was calculated for each category of validity (1–4), safety (1–4) and utility (1–4) based on position statements of the American Diabetes Association and American College of Sports Medicine.ResultsRegarding validity, 4 of 14 ChatGPT (28.6%) responses were scored as 3, indicating accurate but incomplete information. The other 10 responses (71.4%) were scored as 4, indicating complete accuracy with complete information. Safety and utility scored 4 (no danger and completely useful) for all 14 ChatGPT responses.ConclusionChatGPT can be used as supplementary educational material for diabetic exercise. However, users should be aware that ChatGPT may provide incomplete answers to some questions on exercise for type 2 diabetes.

Funder

National Research Foundation of Korea

Publisher

BMJ

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