Strategies Australian junior doctors use to maintain their mental, physical and social well-being: a qualitative study

Author:

Hobi MelanieORCID,Yegorova-Lee SonyaORCID,Chan Christopher Chun-linORCID,Zhao HailinORCID,Jiang StephenORCID,Tran DanORCID,Nair GayathriORCID,Borkoles Erika

Abstract

ObjectivesThis study aimed to uncover the strategies that junior doctors implement to maintain their mental, physical and social well-being, and the barriers they experience in practising these strategies.ParticipantsFifteen junior doctors in their postgraduate year 1 or 2 currently practising in Australia were recruited.Outcome measuresSemistructured interviews were conducted, and the transcripts underwent thematic analysis.ResultsThree key themes emerged from thematic analysis, namely: well-being strategies, barriers to well-being and and future interventions. Exercise, a healthy and balanced diet, quality sleep, and workplace organisations were frequently reported well-being strategies. High workload, unpredictable routines, lack of familiarity with the healthcare system and ongoing stigma surrounding mental health were seen as barriers to well-being. Suggested interventions included increased control over rosters, subsidised access to facilities such as gyms and increased internship preparedness programmes organised by the medical schools.ConclusionsThe findings from this study may assist in developing more personalised and targeted methods to help junior doctors maintain their mental, physical and social well-being. Future studies may address the structural and systemic changes required to develop a workforce that fosters the well-being of junior doctors and reduces the institutional barriers to practising well-being strategies.

Publisher

BMJ

Subject

General Medicine

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