Non-Energized Above Knee Prosthesis Enabling Stairs Ascending and Descending with Hydraulic Flow Controller

Author:

Kikuchi Takayuki,Fujino Ryota,Igarashi Kenta,Koganezawa Koichi, ,

Abstract

This paper deals with an above-knee prosthesis (AKP) that allows stair ascending/descending with no external energy source. It controls the passive resistance and interlocking strength of the knee and ankle joints with a flow control valve (FCV) equipped with a hydraulic system. The FCV is also mechanically controlled by an automatic flow controller (AFC). Our previous study certified that the experimental AKP allows step-over-step gait in stair ascending and a slight knee flexion at the initial stage of the stance phase in level ground walking, as observed from non-amputees’ walking. However, the experiments showed that the AKP does not allow smooth flexing of the knee in the stance phase during stairs descending because of the improper timing of the AFC opening. This paper shows the total walking performance of the AKP equipped with a refined AFC.

Publisher

Fuji Technology Press Ltd.

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,General Computer Science

Reference20 articles.

1. Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, “Survey on persons with physical disability (Periodical style),” pp. 4-8, 2006 (in Japanese).

2. K. Ziegler-Graham, E. J. MacKenzie, P. L. Ephraim, T. G. Travison, and R. Brookmeyer, “Estimating the prevalence of limb loss in the United States: 2005 to 2050,” Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol.89, No.3, pp. 422-429, 2008.

3. P. Jacquelin and J. M. Burnfield, “Gait analysis: Normal and pathological function second edition (Book style),” SLACK Incorporated, pp. 40-41, 2010.

4. S. Sekikawa and S. Morimoto, “The study of the effect of louncing action of prosthetic knee joint during stance phase,” The Japanese Society of Prosthetics and Orthotics (JSPO), Vol.15, No.2, pp. 156-162, 1999 (in Japanese).

5. M. Ninomiya, “A knee joint to allow trans-femoral prosthesis users to ascend and descend stairs or slopes,” 18th the Japanese Society of Prosthetics and Orthotics (JSPO) Seminar, pp. 15-21, 2002 (in Japanese).

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3