Image Detection of Seam Line for Laser Welding Robot

Author:

Matsushita Akihiko, ,Morishita Takafumi,Kaneko Shun’ichi,Ohfuji Hitoshi,Fukuda Kaoru,

Abstract

Automating robot laser welding requires that laser irradiation direction and laser focus positioning influencing welding strength be controlled precisely along the seam line. Since the edge of the welded object can be transformed in processing by such as cutting, bending and grinding, direct measurement is necessary to detect the seam line. A robust image detection method of seam lines is proposed for hand-eye laser welding system equipped with an optical microscope, a CMOS camera and two slit lasers for measurement. The seam line is detected indirectly to utilize the difference between local and global distribution of image of measurement lasers. Results of experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of our proposal.

Publisher

Fuji Technology Press Ltd.

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,General Computer Science

Reference10 articles.

1. A. Matsushita, M. Yamanaka, S. Kaneko, H. Ohfuji, and K. Fukuda, “Basic Image Measurement for Laser Welding Robot Motion Control,” Int. J. of Automation Technology, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 136-143, 2009.

2. A. Matsushita, T. Hokari, S. Kaneko, H. Ohfuji, and K. Fukuda, “Image Measurement on Curvature around Seam Line for Motion Control of LaserWelding Robot,” Int. J. of Automation Technology, Vol.4, No.6, pp. 536-541, 2010.

3. M. Yamanaka, A. Matsushita et al., “A Graphical Measurement Method for Motion Control of YAG Laser Welding Robot,” Third Asia Int. Symposium on Mechatronics (AISM) in Sapporo, p. 128, Aug. 2008.

4. A. Matsushita, T. Morishita et al., “Image Detection of Seam Line for Laser Welding Robot,” 4th Asia Int. Symposium on Mechatronics (AISM), pp. 373-378, 2010.

5. K. Fukuda, H. Ohfuji et al., “Development of vision sensor for LASER welding (The 2nd report),” Sensing accuracy of welding points on curved surfaces, 2010 JSPE Autumn Meeting, pp. 623-624, Sep. 2009 (in Japanese).

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