Challenge to Build the Science of Human Survival from Disaster Starting from Analysis for the 2011 Tohoku Tsunami

Author:

Seto Shuji,Imamura Fumihiko,Suppasri Anawat, ,

Abstract

The 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami caused the loss of 20,000 lives in Japan. According to the National Police Agency (2012), 90% of deaths in the Iwate, Miyagi, and Fukushima prefectures were due to drowning. On the other hand, this report also showed that the remaining 10% died from circumstances other than drowning, as suggested by the Japanese Society of Legal Medicine (2012). A new solution is needed to propose practical measures against a tsunami. In this paper, the authors suggest the science of human survival from disaster as one of the solutions and illustrate the research design implemented to build it. Constructing the science of human survival shall be important to mitigate human damages in future tsunami disasters.

Publisher

Fuji Technology Press Ltd.

Subject

Engineering (miscellaneous),Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

Reference16 articles.

1. National Police Agency, “The damage report and the police’s response in the 2011 Tohoku earthquake (As of 8th March, 2019),” 1p., 2019 (in Japanese) https://www.npa.go.jp/news/other/earthquake2011/pdf/higaijokyo.pdf [accessed March 27, 2019]

2. “Feature-4 the cause of death of casualties in the Great East Japan earthquake (11 March, 2012),” National Police Agency (Ed.), “The White Paper on Police 2012,” 2012 (in Japanese).

3. Y. Aoki, H. Iwase, S. Kubo, and A. Ro, “The report for questionnaire survey to the dispatched doctor of the supporting business for autopsy during disaster by Japanese society of legal medicine in the Great East Japan Earthquake,” Examination of the Support for Autopsy During Disaster, pp. 39-49, 2012 (in Japanese).

4. H. Anan, “Disaster Induced Crush Syndrome and Environment Abnormal Thermoregulation,” Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi, Vol.101, Issue 7, pp. 2108-2114, 2012 (in Japanese).

5. Japanese College of Cardiology, “The Handbook of Disaster Medicine for Cardiologist,” 205pp., Nihon Iji Shinposha, 2012 (in Japanese).

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