Study on Disaster Prevention Countermeasures and Examples for Local Governments in Consideration of Regional Characteristics

Author:

Miura Shinya, ,Sano Hiroaki,Handa Nobuyuki,Yi Tai-Young,Taguchi Hitoshi,Usuda Yuichiro

Abstract

Many researchers have highlighted the necessity of disaster prevention countermeasures based on regional characteristics. However, in situations wherein disaster prevention measures are executed, often, no index (data) objectively indicates the risk of disaster considering regional characteristics. Therefore, disaster prevention measures are sometimes implemented without considering regional characteristics. As such, a way to extract and present disaster prevention countermeasures and examples that consider regional characteristics, including the risk of disaster are now needed. In the present study, we search for indices of the regional characteristics necessary to implement disaster prevention countermeasures and study a method to extract these countermeasures and examples based on the indices. In addition, the appropriateness of the method to extract the disaster prevention countermeasures and examples considering regional characteristics is verified through a questionnaire survey and interview.

Publisher

Fuji Technology Press Ltd.

Subject

Engineering (miscellaneous),Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

Reference14 articles.

1. T. Yamagata, “Fundamental Study on Disaster Prevention for Snow and Ice,” Journal of Snow Engineering of Japan, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 15-20, 1999 (in Japanese).

2. Y. Kawata, “Estimation of Countermeasures against Natural Disaster,” Journal of Natural Disaster Science, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 1-16 (in Japanese).

3. K. Okunishi, et al., “Topographic Factors Involved in the Hazard Potential of Mountainous Roads,” Journal of Natural Disaster Science, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 315-327 (in Japanese).

4. H. Kawakami, “On the Evaluation of the Potential of Natural Disaster Prevention – As an Example of Nagano City –,” Journal of Natural Disaster Science, Vol.11, No.1, pp. 13-26 (in Japanese).

5. S. Mizutani, “Repot on disaster-prevention potentials and their historical changes studied on the basis of data and records,” Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas Scientific Research Results Report, 1991 (in Japanese).

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