The 2021 Tropical Storm Dianmu in Thailand: Disaster Responses and Roles of Information Technology

Author:

Leelawat Natt123ORCID,Savanachai Bhanutas4,Pathsiriyos Crongchatra4,Pinkeaw Kanokkarn4,Thanasittichai Kijwipat4,Uttraporn Paratchaporn4,Sanprasert Sirinada4,Dorji Tandin4,Saisim Vimolnath4,Yudha Alfan Kurnia1ORCID,Tang Jing25ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, 254 Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

2. Disaster and Risk Management Information Systems Research Unit, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand

3. Graduate School of System Design and Management, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan

4. School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology, Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand

5. International School of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand

Abstract

At the end of September 2021, Tropical Storm Dianmu caused catastrophic floods in Thailand, placing thousands of lives, properties, infrastructure, and other things, in danger. These circumstances provide an opportunity to learn how to respond to tropical storm situations in the future. Our investigation reveals that Thailand has access to a wealth of data, including geospatial, radar, satellite, and sensor information. Thus, these data could be utilized for an urgent alert system and communication channel to mitigate and reduce the potential for large-scale destruction by tropical storms and floods in the future.

Funder

Ratchadapiseksompotch Fund

Publisher

Fuji Technology Press Ltd.

Reference46 articles.

1. Bangkok Post, “Storm Dianmu Floods Linger in 18 Provinces,” 2021. https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2192803/storm-dianmufloods-linger-in-18-provinces [Accessed September 10, 2022]

2. AHA Centre, “Tropical Cyclone Dianmu (21w) Lao PDR, Thailand, and Vietnam Flash Update,” 2021. https://ahacentre.org/wpcontent/uploads/2021/09/FlashUpdate0228Sep2021-TC-DIANMU-THLVNMLAO.pdf [Accessed September 11, 2022]

3. ABS-CBN, “Tropical Storm Dianmu Brings Deadly Floods, Inundate Parts of Thailand,” 2021. https://news.abs-cbn.com/overseas/multimedia/photo/09/28/21/tropicalstorm-dianmu-floods-parts-of-thailand [Accessed September 11, 2022]

4. The Nation, “Dianmu Razes Nearly 4 Million Rai of Farmland in 36 Provinces,” 2021. https://www.nationthailand.com/in-focus/40006898 [Accessed September 11, 2022]

5. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Hunanitarian Affairs (OCHA), “Thailand – Floods (PWA, TMD, FloodList, Media) (ECHO Daily Flash of 28 September 2021),” 2021.

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