A Study on the Dynamic Mechanism of Community Participation in the Construction of Giant Panda National Park -- Taking Longxi Hongkou National Nature Reserve in Dujiangyan Irrigation Project City as an Example

Abstract

The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly proposes to "promote the construction of a natural reserve system with national parks as the main body". Community participation is an important way to achieve ecological protection and coordinated development of national parks, and it is essential to study how to mobilize the enthusiasm of community residents to participate in the construction of national parks. Therefore, this article conducted in-depth investigations in Longxi Hongkou Nature Reserve through methods such as interviews and questionnaires. Based on the research results and using push-pull theory for analysis, a driving framework for residents to participate in the construction of the Giant Panda National Park was constructed. Through analysis, it was found that: (1) the driving force is divided into external and internal driving forces; (2) Through the analysis of push pull theory, it is found that the driving forces for residents' participation include interests, systems, and identification; (3) Only by establishing a complete system, improving participation channels, and meeting the interests and needs of residents can we promote their participation in the construction of the Giant Panda National Park, thereby achieving sustainable development.