Graphene-Based Devices: Exploring Advantages, Challenges, and Multidisciplinary Applications

Abstract

This study investigates the properties and possible uses of graphene, a two-dimensional material, in a variety of areas, such as electronics, optoelectronics, energy storage, and biomedicine. The study aims to explore the advantages of using graphene-based devices, identify potential applications in different fields, and assess the feasibility of incorporating graphene into these applications. The paper overviews the current state-of-the-art in developing graphene-based devices and describes their unique properties. Subsequently, the study delves into the potential applications of graphene in electronics, optoelectronics, energy storage, and biomedicine, each represented by a dedicated sub-section. The applications explored include graphene transistors, sensors, interconnects, photodetectors, solar cells, light-emitting devices, supercapacitors, batteries, biosensors, drug delivery systems, and tissue engineering. The paper concludes by summarizing the primary findings and offering a perspective on future research directions. The study highlights the potential of graphene-based devices in various domains and serves as a foundation for further investigation and development. The paper contributes to the growing body of knowledge on graphene and its applications, providing insights into the possibilities and challenges of incorporating graphene into different fields.