The NORMAN Suspect List Exchange (NORMAN-SLE): facilitating European and worldwide collaboration on suspect screening in high resolution mass spectrometry
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Published:2022-10-21
Issue:1
Volume:34
Page:
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ISSN:2190-4707
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Container-title:Environmental Sciences Europe
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language:en
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Short-container-title:Environ Sci Eur
Author:
Mohammed Taha HibaORCID, Aalizadeh RezaORCID, Alygizakis NikiforosORCID, Antignac Jean-PhilippeORCID, Arp Hans Peter H.ORCID, Bade RichardORCID, Baker NancyORCID, Belova LidiaORCID, Bijlsma LubertusORCID, Bolton Evan E.ORCID, Brack WernerORCID, Celma AlbertoORCID, Chen Wen-LingORCID, Cheng TiejunORCID, Chirsir ParvielORCID, Čirka ĽubošORCID, D’Agostino Lisa A.ORCID, Djoumbou Feunang YannickORCID, Dulio ValeriaORCID, Fischer Stellan, Gago-Ferrero PabloORCID, Galani AikateriniORCID, Geueke BirgitORCID, Głowacka NataliaORCID, Glüge JulianeORCID, Groh KseniaORCID, Grosse Sylvia, Haglund PeterORCID, Hakkinen Pertti J.ORCID, Hale Sarah E.ORCID, Hernandez FelixORCID, Janssen Elisabeth M.-L.ORCID, Jonkers TimORCID, Kiefer Karin, Kirchner MichalORCID, Koschorreck JanORCID, Krauss MartinORCID, Krier JessyORCID, Lamoree Marja H.ORCID, Letzel Marion, Letzel ThomasORCID, Li QingliangORCID, Little James, Liu YannaORCID, Lunderberg David M.ORCID, Martin Jonathan W.ORCID, McEachran Andrew D.ORCID, McLean John A.ORCID, Meier ChristianeORCID, Meijer JeroenORCID, Menger FrankORCID, Merino CarlaORCID, Muncke JaneORCID, Muschket MatthiasORCID, Neumann MichaelORCID, Neveu VanessaORCID, Ng KelseyORCID, Oberacher HerbertORCID, O’Brien JakeORCID, Oswald PeterORCID, Oswaldova Martina, Picache Jaqueline A.ORCID, Postigo CristinaORCID, Ramirez NoeliaORCID, Reemtsma ThorstenORCID, Renaud JustinORCID, Rostkowski PawelORCID, Rüdel HeinzORCID, Salek Reza M.ORCID, Samanipour SaerORCID, Scheringer MartinORCID, Schliebner Ivo, Schulz WolfgangORCID, Schulze TobiasORCID, Sengl Manfred, Shoemaker Benjamin A.ORCID, Sims KerryORCID, Singer HeinzORCID, Singh Randolph R.ORCID, Sumarah MarkORCID, Thiessen Paul A.ORCID, Thomas Kevin V.ORCID, Torres SoniaORCID, Trier XeniaORCID, van Wezel Annemarie P.ORCID, Vermeulen Roel C. H.ORCID, Vlaanderen Jelle J., von der Ohe Peter C.ORCID, Wang ZhanyunORCID, Williams Antony J.ORCID, Willighagen Egon L.ORCID, Wishart David S.ORCID, Zhang JianORCID, Thomaidis Nikolaos S.ORCID, Hollender JulianeORCID, Slobodnik JaroslavORCID, Schymanski Emma L.ORCID
Abstract
Abstract
Background
The NORMAN Association (https://www.norman-network.com/) initiated the NORMAN Suspect List Exchange (NORMAN-SLE; https://www.norman-network.com/nds/SLE/) in 2015, following the NORMAN collaborative trial on non-target screening of environmental water samples by mass spectrometry. Since then, this exchange of information on chemicals that are expected to occur in the environment, along with the accompanying expert knowledge and references, has become a valuable knowledge base for “suspect screening” lists. The NORMAN-SLE now serves as a FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) chemical information resource worldwide.
Results
The NORMAN-SLE contains 99 separate suspect list collections (as of May 2022) from over 70 contributors around the world, totalling over 100,000 unique substances. The substance classes include per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), pharmaceuticals, pesticides, natural toxins, high production volume substances covered under the European REACH regulation (EC: 1272/2008), priority contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) and regulatory lists from NORMAN partners. Several lists focus on transformation products (TPs) and complex features detected in the environment with various levels of provenance and structural information. Each list is available for separate download. The merged, curated collection is also available as the NORMAN Substance Database (NORMAN SusDat). Both the NORMAN-SLE and NORMAN SusDat are integrated within the NORMAN Database System (NDS). The individual NORMAN-SLE lists receive digital object identifiers (DOIs) and traceable versioning via a Zenodo community (https://zenodo.org/communities/norman-sle), with a total of > 40,000 unique views, > 50,000 unique downloads and 40 citations (May 2022). NORMAN-SLE content is progressively integrated into large open chemical databases such as PubChem (https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) and the US EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/), enabling further access to these lists, along with the additional functionality and calculated properties these resources offer. PubChem has also integrated significant annotation content from the NORMAN-SLE, including a classification browser (https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/classification/#hid=101).
Conclusions
The NORMAN-SLE offers a specialized service for hosting suspect screening lists of relevance for the environmental community in an open, FAIR manner that allows integration with other major chemical resources. These efforts foster the exchange of information between scientists and regulators, supporting the paradigm shift to the “one substance, one assessment” approach. New submissions are welcome via the contacts provided on the NORMAN-SLE website (https://www.norman-network.com/nds/SLE/).
Funder
Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg Horizon 2020 Framework Programme Horizon 2020 Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, Bau und Reaktorsicherheit Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, nukleare Sicherheit und Verbraucherschutz Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Generalitat Valenciana National Institutes of Health European Commission Environmental Protection Administration, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. Taiwan Canadian Institutes of Health Research Genome Canada MAVA Foundation Valery Foundation Swiss Federal Office for the Environment Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek European Union Cohesion Funds National Natural Science Foundation of China Chinese Postdoctoral Science Foundation National Science Foundation, United States National Institutes of Health, United States Vanderbilt Chemical Biology Interface training program Joint Programming Initiative, European Union H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions National Health and Medical Research Council Australian Research Council Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet Instituto de Salud Carlos III Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Danmarks Tekniske Universitet U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
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