Two-dimensional ultrathin gold film composed of steadily linked dense nanoparticle with surface plasmon resonance

Author:

Wang Long-De,Zhang Tong,Zhu Sheng-Qing,Zhang Xiao-Yang,Wang Qi-Long,Liu Xuefeng,Li Ruo-Zhou

Abstract

Abstract Background Noble metallic nanoparticles have prominent optical local-field enhancement and light trapping properties in the visible light region resulting from surface plasmon resonances. Results We investigate the optical spectral properties and the surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of two-dimensional distinctive continuous ultrathin gold nanofilms. Experimental results show that the one- or two-layer nanofilm obviously increases absorbance in PEDOT:PSS and P3HT:PCBM layers and the gold nanofilm acquires high Raman-enhancing capability. Conclusions The fabricated novel structure of the continuous ultrathin gold nanofilms possesses high surface plasmon resonance properties and boasts a high surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) enhancement factor, which can be a robust and cost-efficient SERS substrate. Interestingly, owing to the distinctive morphology and high light transmittance, the peculiar nanofilm can be used in multilayer photovoltaic devices to trap light without affecting the physical thickness of solar photovoltaic absorber layers and yielding new options for solar cell design.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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