Abstract
Abstract
Background
IMPlementing IMProved Asthma self-management as RouTine (IMP2ART) is a programme of work developing and evaluating a strategy for implementing supported asthma self-management in UK primary care. The strategy encompasses patient-facing resources, professional education, and organisational approaches to embed supported self-management. This paper reports the development of a theoretically informed interprofessional education programme which aims to raise awareness of and enable healthcare professionals to deliver effective supported self-management.
Methods
Aligned with the Medical Research Council (MRC) Complex Intervention Framework, the multidisciplinary team developed educational content in three phases: (1) developmental phase, identifying educational and behaviour change theory to guide development, in consultation with a professional advisory group; (2) feasibility pilot phase, testing the education using a ‘think-aloud’ method; and (3) pre-pilot phase, delivering the education within the IMP2ART strategy.
Results
The developmental phase identified educational and behaviour change theory and the need to provide two education modules: (1) a team module to raise awareness of supported asthma self-management for the whole team and (2) an individual study module for those who conduct asthma reviews with patients. The feasibility pilot highlighted content and design features in need of refinement and the pre-pilot identified substantial changes to the delivery strategy for the education modules.
Conclusions
A multi-stage development process, aligned with the MRC Framework, contributed to the module design and delivery. Prior explorative work, multi-disciplinary team discussions, and professional advisory group consultation, informed the initial development, and in-practice testing and pre-pilot stages enabled refinement. In our experience, there were important benefits of working together as an educationalist/researcher team. The education programme, a core component of the implementation strategy, is now being tested in the IMP2ART UK-wide cluster randomised controlled trial.
Funder
Programme Grants for Applied Research
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Pharmacology (medical),Medicine (miscellaneous)
Reference50 articles.
1. Vos T, Lim SS, Abbafati C, Abbas KM, Abbasi M, Abbasifard M, et al. Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet. 2020;396(10258):1204–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30925-9.
2. Asthma UK (2022). Asthma facts and statistics. Retrieved from https://www.asthma.org.uk/about/media/facts-and-statistics/ Accessed 7 Jan 2022
3. British Thoracic Society, Research Unit of the Royal College of Physicians of London, King’s Fund Centre. National Asthma Campaign. Guidelines for management of asthma in adults: I-chronic persistent asthma. BMJ. 1990;301:651–3.
4. Global Initiative for Asthma. Global strategy for asthma management and prevention NHLBI/WHO workshop report. 1995. https://ginasthma.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/1995-GINA.pdf Accessed 7 Jan 2022
5. Pinnock H, Parke HL, Panagioti M, Daines L, Pearce G, Epiphaniou E, et al. Systematic meta-review of supported self-management for asthma: a healthcare perspective. BMC Med. 2017;15(1):1–32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-017-0823-7.