Insights into transmission dynamics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in Nepal

Author:

Shah YogendraORCID,Paudel Sarad,Pandey KishorORCID,Gupta Govind Prasad,Solo Eddie Samuneti,Joshi Jagadish,Pant Dhan Kumar,Pandey Basu Dev

Abstract

AbstractTuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) in humans and animals. Numbers of multi drug resistance TB (MDR-TB), extrapulmonary TB (EPTB) and zoonotic TB cases are increasingly being reported every year in Nepal posing a major public health problem. Therefore, the Government of Nepal should act immediately to strengthen the screening facilities across the country to be able to identify and treat the TB infected patients as well as detect zoonotic TB in animal species. Endorsement of One Health Act by the Government of Nepal is an opportunity to initiate the joint programs for TB surveillance among human and animal species using one health approach to reduce the TB burden in Nepal.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference19 articles.

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3. Maharjan B, Nakajima C, Isoda N, Thapa J, et al. Genetic diversity and distribution dynamics of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in Nepal. Sci Rep. 2018;8(1):16634.

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