Reliability of Ashworth and Modified Ashworth Scales in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Author:

Mutlu Akmer,Livanelioglu Ayse,Gunel Mintaze Kerem

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Rheumatology

Reference39 articles.

1. Perin B: Physical therapy for the child with cerebral palsy. Pediatric Physical Therapy. Edited by: Tecklin JS. 1989, Philadelphia: JB Lippincott Company, 68-105.

2. Engsberg JR, Olree KS, Ross SA, Park TS: Quantitative clinical measure of spasticity in children with Cerebral Palsy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996, 77: 594-599. 10.1016/S0003-9993(96)90301-9.

3. Skinner SR: Direct measurement of spasticity. The Diplegic Child : Evaluation and Management. Edited by: Sussman MD. 1992, Rosemont: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeon, 31-44.

4. Ross SA, Engsberg JR: Relationships between spasticity, strength, gait, and the GMFM-66 in persons with spastic diplegia cerebral palsy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007, 88: 1114-1120. 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.06.011.

5. Engsberg JR, Ross SA, Collins DR, Park TS: Predicting functional change from preintervention measures in selective dorsal rhizotomy. J Neurosurg. 2007, 106: 282-287.

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