Author:
Esmaeilzadeh Mohammad Hossein,Rostamian Morteza,Khorasani-Zavareh Davoud,Shirazi Fahimeh Barghi,Mogharab Marzieh
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Recent studies have shown that reducing pre-hospital time could improve the outcomes of trauma victims. Due to the importance of pre-hospital time management, this study aims to determine the effects of the Pre-hospital Trauma Life Support (PHTLS) training program on the on-scene time interval reduction.
Methods
The PHTLS training program was implemented based on global standards for pre-hospital emergency technicians. The research tool was a questionnaire designed by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in Iran. The mean on-scene time interval was calculated before, after and one month after the intervention in the control (n = 32) and experimental group (n = 32). The data were analyzed using SPSS.
Results
The mean on-scene time interval in the target group (one month after intervention) has been significantly lower than that of the control group. Moreover, the mean and standard deviation from the on-scene time interval in the target group has been reduced from 17.6 ± 5.5 (before intervention) to 12 ± 3.8 min (one month after intervention) which was statistically significant.
Conclusion
The implementation of the PHTLS training program can lead to the reduction of on-scene time interval. Therefore, considering the role of reducing on-scene time intervals on victims’ survival, the integration of the PHTLS training programs with pre-hospital emergency medical service systems seems inevitable.
Funder
Birjand University of Medical Sciences
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Reference27 articles.
1. Taheri Soodejani M, Fallahzadeh H, Tabatabaei M, Ghaderi A. Age-standardized incidence of accidents and injuries: Western Iran from 2013 to 2015. J Surg Trauma. 2018;6(1):17–21.
2. Rhee P, Joseph B, Pandit V, Aziz H, Vercruysse G, Kulvatunyou N, et al. Increasing Trauma Deaths in the United States. Ann Surg. 2014;260(1):13–21.
3. Harmsen A, Giannakopoulos G, Moerbeek P, Jansma E, Bonjer H, Bloemers F. The influence of prehospital time on trauma patients outcome: a systematic review. Injury. 2015;46(4):602–9.
4. Alarhayem AQ, Myers JG, Dent D, Liao L, Muir M, Mueller D, et al. Time is the enemy: Mortality in trauma patients with hemorrhage from torso injury occurs long before the “golden hour.” Am J Surg. 2016;212(6):1101–5.
5. Rogers FB, Rittenhouse KJ, Gross BW. The golden hour in trauma: Dogma or medical folklore? Injury. 2015;46(4):525–7.
Cited by
4 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献