Gastrointestinal cancers, ACE-2/TMPRSS2 expression and susceptibility to COVID-19

Author:

Shafiee Sepehr,Cegolon Luca,Khafaei Mostafa,Gholami Nasrin,Zhao Shi,Khalesi Nasrin,Moosavian Hamidreza,Fathi Saeid,Izadi Morteza,Ghadian Alireza,Javanbakht MohammadORCID,Javanbakht Amin,Akhavan-Sigari Reza

Abstract

AbstractRecent studies on the pathophysiology of COVID-19 are indicating that the Angiotensin convertase enzyme 2 (ACE-2) and transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2) can act as a major component in the fusion of SARS-Cov-2 with target cells. It has also been observed that the expression of ACE-2 and TMPRSS2 can be altered in malignancies. Shedding light on this matter could be crucial since the COVID-19 pandemic interfered with many gastrointestinal cancer screening programs. Herein we discuss the possibility of severe forms of COVID-19 in patients with gastrointestinal cancers due to the gastrointestinal entry route of SARS-CoV-2 into the human body. The disruption of cancer screening programs caused by the current COVID-19 pandemic could therefore have massive negative health impact on patients affected by gastrointestinal malignancies.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Cancer Research,Genetics,Oncology

Reference98 articles.

1. World Health Organization. Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) situation reports, released by the World Health Organization (WHO); 2020. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports. Accessed 2 May 2021.

2. Moghadas SM, Shoukat A, Fitzpatrick MC, Wells CR, Sah P, Pandey A, et al. Projecting hospital utilization during the COVID-19 outbreaks in the United States. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2020;117(16):9122–6.

3. Soltany A, Hamouda M, Ghzawi A, Sharaqi A, Negida A, Soliman S, et al. A scoping review of the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on surgical practice. 2020. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2020;57:24–36.

4. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. COVID-19 vaccination and prioritisation strategies in the EU/EEA; 2020. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/COVID-19-vaccination-and-prioritisation-strategies.pdf. Accessed 20 June 2021.

5. Yang J, Zheng W, Shi H, Yan X, Dong K, You Q, et al. Who should be prioritized for COVID-19 vaccination in China? A descriptive study. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):45.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3