Retraction Note: Valproic acid attenuates intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and E-selectin through a chemokine ligand 5 dependent mechanism and subarachnoid hemorrhage induced vasospasm in a rat model-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Retraction Note: Valproic acid attenuates intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and E-selectin through a chemokine ligand 5 dependent mechanism and subarachnoid hemorrhage induced vasospasm in a rat model

Published:2023-12-20 Issue:1 Volume:20 Page:
ISSN:1476-9255
Container-title:Journal of Inflammation
language:en
Short-container-title:J Inflamm

Author:

Chang Chih-Zen,Wu Shu-Chuan,Lin Chih-Lung,Kwan Aij-Lie

Abstract

This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12950-015-0074-3.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Cell Biology,Clinical Biochemistry

Link

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12950-023-00370-x.pdf

Reference5 articles.

1. Chang CZ, Wu SC, Kwan AL, et al. Magnesium lithospermate B alleviates the production of endothelin-1 through an NO-dependent mechanism and reduces experimental vasospasm in rats. Acta Neurochir. 2011;153:2211–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-011-1082-6.

2. Chang CZ, Wu SC, and Kwan AL. Magnesium lithospermate B, an active extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza, mediates sGC/cGMP/PKG translocation in experimental vasospasm. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:272101. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/272101.

3. Chang CZ, Wu SC, Chang CM, et al. Arctigenin, a potent ingredient of Arctium lappa L., induces endothelial nitric oxide synthase and attenuates subarachnoid hemorrhage-induced vasospasm through PI3K/Akt pathway in a rat model. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:490209. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/490209.

4. Chang CZ, Lin CL, Kassel NF, et al. 6-Mercaptopurine attenuates adhesive molecules in experimental vasospasm. Acta Neurochir. 2010;152:861–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-010-0602-0.

5. Chang CZ, Lin CL, Wu SC, and Kwan AL. Purpurogallin, a natural phenol, attenuates high-mobility group box 1 in subarachnoid Hemorrhage induced vasospasm in a rat model. Int J Vasc Med. 2014;2014:254270. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/254270.