Fast CU size decision and intra-prediction mode decision method for H.266/VVC

Abstract

AbstractH.266/Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is the most recent video coding standard developed by the Joint Video Experts Team (JVET). The quad-tree with nested multi-type tree (QTMT) architecture that improves the compression performance of H.266/VVC is introduced. Moreover, H.266/VVC contains a greater number of intra-prediction modes than H.265/High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), totalling 67. However, these lead to extremely the coding computational complexity. To cope with the above issues, a fast intra-coding unit (CU) size decision method and a fast intra-prediction mode decision method are proposed in this paper. Specifically, the trained Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier models are utilized for determining CU partition mode in a fast CU size decision scheme. Furthermore, the quantity of intra-prediction modes added to the RDO mode set decreases in a fast intra-prediction mode decision scheme based on the improved search step. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed overall algorithm can decrease 55.24% encoding runtime with negligible BDBR.