On local spectral properties of operator matrices

Abstract

AbstractIn this paper, we focus on a $2 \times 2$ 2 × 2 operator matrix $T_{\epsilon _{k}}$ T ϵ k as follows: $$\begin{aligned} T_{\epsilon _{k}}= \begin{pmatrix} A & C \\ \epsilon _{k} D & B\end{pmatrix}, \end{aligned}$$ T ϵ k = ( A C ϵ k D B ) , where $\epsilon _{k}$ ϵ k is a positive sequence such that $\lim_{k\rightarrow \infty }\epsilon _{k}=0$ lim k → ∞ ϵ k = 0 . We first explore how $T_{\epsilon _{k}}$ T ϵ k has several local spectral properties such as the single-valued extension property, the property $(\beta )$ ( β ) , and decomposable. We next study the relationship between some spectra of $T_{\epsilon _{k}}$ T ϵ k and spectra of its diagonal entries, and find some hypotheses by which $T_{\epsilon _{k}}$ T ϵ k satisfies Weyl’s theorem and a-Weyl’s theorem. Finally, we give some conditions that such an operator matrix $T_{\epsilon _{k}}$ T ϵ k has a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace.