Thermoelectric Properties of Nano-Meso-Micro β-MnO2 Powders as a Function of Electrical Resistance

Author:

Hedden Morgan,Francis Nick,Haraldsen Jason T,Ahmed Towfiq,Constantin Costel

Abstract

Abstract Particle sizes of manganese oxide (β-MnO2) powders were modified by using a mortar and pestle ground method for period of times that varied between 15–60 min. Particle size versus ground time clearly shows the existence of a size-induced regime transition (i.e., regime I and II). Thermoelectric properties of β-MnO2 powders as a function of electrical resistance in the range of R P  = 10 - 80Ω were measured. Based on the data presented, we propose a model for the β-MnO2 system in which nanometer-scale MnO2 crystallites bond together through weak van der Waals forces to form larger conglomerates that span in size from nanometer to micrometer scale.

Funder

4-VA Collaborative at James Madison University.

Los Alamos National Laboratory

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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