A novel pupilloplasty in crescent-shaped suturing pattern for coloboma and traumatic iris defects

Author:

Yao Xiaoming,Kang Qian,Qi Wei,Liu Yuan,Zhou Xiaoping,Wang Mingwu,Yang Yukun,Zhu Fengjiao,Cao Wenchao

Abstract

Abstract Objective Purpose To observe the safety and effect of the C-pupilloplasty for the treatment of iris coloboma and traumatic iris defects. Methods A total of 21 cases (21 eyes) with iris coloboma or traumatic iris defects who underwent C-pupilloplasty (a single-pass three-throw technique) from Feb. 2016 to Mar. 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. Uncorrected visual acuity, refraction, corneal topographic keratometry and endothelial cell density were examined. Results All the patients were successfully treated, and a central and round pupil was restored. The mean follow-up duration was 8.76 ± 3.58 months (ranging from 2 to 14 months). All patients had round or round-like pupils with a diameter less than or equal to 3 mm after the C-pupilloplasty. Very slightly endothelial loss, negligible symptoms such as glare, distortion, dizziness and photophobia were observed. Conclusion We introduced a new technique of pupilloplasty (C-pupilloplasty) which could be a more straight forward and more effective treatment for iris coloboma and traumatic iris defect.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Ophthalmology,General Medicine

Reference18 articles.

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2. Yao Y, Jhanji V. Simplified pupilloplasty technique through a corneal paracentesis to manage small iris coloboma or traumatic iris defect. AME Med J. 2017;2:31.

3. John T. Pinholepupilloplasty enhances visual acuity and image quality. OculSurg News. 2019;36–38.

4. McCannel MA. A retrievable suture idea for anterior uveal problems. Ophthalmic Surg. 1976;7:98–103.

5. Shin DH. Repair of sector iris coloboma Closed-chamber technique. Arch Ophthalmol. 1982;100:460–1.

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