Abstract
Abstract
Background
Calcinosis has been reported for a broad range of different animals. Causes for calcinosis include metabolic disorders due to kidney failure, intoxication with calcinogenic plants, or iatrogenic overdose of vitamin D. Especially young animals seem to be very susceptible to developing calcinosis. Currently, however, there is a lack of information on calcinosis in wildlife.
Case presentation
The following case report describes a roe deer fawn admitted to a clinic due to general weakness and myiasis. Plasma levels for creatinine, urea and phosphate were highly elevated, whereas the total calcium level was decreased. Necropsy revealed calcinosis due to calcification in many organs. The reason for calcinosis in this particular case might be kidney failure. Plasma samples from other hunted roe deer fawns also showed high phosphate levels.
Conclusions
Roe deer fawns might be susceptible to calcinosis due to high plasma phosphate, which could be a result of kidney failure or different feed. Further research into calcium and phosphate homeostasis in roe deer is necessary.
Funder
Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
General Veterinary,General Medicine
Reference34 articles.
1. Seifert G. Heterotope (extraossäre) Verkalkung (Kalzinose) Ätiologie Pathogenese und klinische Bedeutung. Der Pathologe. 1997;18(6):430–8.
2. Lindt S. Calcinosis of vitamin D excess in different animals. Wien Tierarztl Monatsschr. 1968;55(3):148–64.
3. Wiesner H. Cave: Kontraindikationen, seltene Vergiftungen und Dysvitaminosen bei Zootieren. Zoologische Garten. 1994;64(6):338–48.
4. Keindorf HJ. “Hyena disease“ in cattle: A casuistic contribution. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2007;114(5):192–4.
5. Kamphues J, Meyer H, Pohlenz J, Wirth W. Vitamin D intoxication in Airedale puppies fed with milk replacer. Kleintierpraxis. 1990;35(9):458–63.
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献