First record of Anopheles (Anopheles) hyrcanus (Pallas 1771) (Diptera: Culicidae) in Poland

Author:

Lühken Renke,Becker Norbert,Dyczko Dagmara,Sauer Felix G.,Kliemke Konstantin,Schmidt-Chanasit Jonas,Rydzanicz Katarzyna

Abstract

AbstractThe spatial distribution of mosquito species in the course of globalization and climate warming is highly dynamic. Different studies have demonstrated the spread and establishment of thermophilic mosquito species, potentially increasing the prevalence of ‘nuisance’ mosquitoes and the local transmission of pathogens. Here we report the first recorded sampling of Anopheles hyrcanus in Wrocław, southwest Poland. This is the most northern detection of this species to date in Europe. Future spread and population development of this potential vector of malaria parasites, viruses or zoonotic helminths, such as Dirofilaria spp., must be monitored carefully. Potential factors underlying the spread of this species are discussed. Graphical Abstract

Funder

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Bernhard-Nocht-Institut für Tropenmedizin

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Parasitology,General Veterinary

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